Active dataguard means, the standby database is open with read only mode, even when redo logs are getting applied in real time.
Below are the benefit of using active dataguard.
Reporting queries can be offloaded to standby database.Physical block corruptions are repaired automatically either at primary or physical standby database.RMAN backups can be initiated from standby , instead of primary which will reduce cpu load from primary.NOTE - To use active dataguard, you need additional license from oracle
Let-s say we have a physical standby database which is in mount state. Implement below steps to enable active dataguard database.
1. Cancel the media recovery on physical standby.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
2. Open the database[PHYSICAL STANDBY]
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
3. Start media recovery with real-time log apply[PHYSICAL STANDBY]
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;
Database altered.
4. Check the database status:[PHYSICAL STANDBY]
SQL> select name,open_mode from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE
--------- --------------------
PRODDB READ ONLY WITH APPLY
SQL> select process,status,sequence# from v$managed_standby;
PROCESS STATUS SEQUENCE#
--------- ------------ ----------
ARCH CONNECTED 0
ARCH CONNECTED 0
ARCH CONNECTED 0
ARCH CONNECTED 0
ARCH CONNECTED 0
RFS IDLE 0
RFS RECEIVING 510
RFS IDLE 0
RFS IDLE 4178
MRP0 APPLYING_LOG 510 --->>>> MRP PROCESS
Now active dataguard has been enabled.
dataguard DATAGUARD